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Native american ethnobotany - In Native American Medicinal Plants, anthropologist Daniel E. Moerman describes the medicinal use of mo

Welcome. Welcome to the Native Medicinal Plant Research Program at the U

30 Jun 2022 ... This database from the University of Michigan focus on the Foods, Drugs, Dyes and Fibers that Native American Peoples derived from Plants.American Indian Cooking:…. by Carolyn Niethammer. Paperback $21.95. 1. Explore our list of Botany - Ethnobotany Books at Barnes & Noble®. Get your order fast and stress free with free curbside pickup.American black nightshade is native to North and South America. This species is the most widespread throughout the world of the Solanaceae or nightshade family. ... Uses (Ethnobotany): American nightshade is used as a medicine in some parts of the world. The leaves are used to make poultices to treat skin inflammations or conjunctivitis. Life ...Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter, dyes, fibers, oils, resins, gums, soaps, waxes, latex, tannins, and even contribute to the air we breathe. ... Native Americans have documented over 1,600 plant species for use as food. These ...Welcome. Welcome to the Native Medicinal Plant Research Program at the University of Kansas. Our program focuses on native plants and ethnobotany of the Midwest, Great Plains, and Mountain West. Our program began in 2009 as a broad-based search for medicinal compounds of plants in our region. Over 200 hundred plants were collected in the field ...Chinese and American Indian therapy can also depend on healing touch that is used to ease pain and cure diseases. Both approaches to medicine are very practical, depend on the plants that are at hand and share some of the same elements of philosophy. ... Chinese ethnobotany is a highly structured practice, based on combining medicinal plants ...Housing assistance for Native Americans. The government offers funding to tribes and Native American individuals and families to build, buy, and renovate housing. See a list of federally recognized Native American tribes and Alaska Native entities. Learn about food, housing, and financial assistance programs.The common name stems from the fact that the root tastes and smells somewhat like a cucumber and was used for food by native Americans. The plant is now quite scarce. The plant is also known as Indian Cucumber. The genus name ... Native American Ethnobotany. A Database of Foods, Drugs, Dyes and Fibers of Native American Peoples, Derived from ...A. Major Sources. The major sources on the ethnography of the Cahuilla include Francisco Patencio's Stories and Legends of the Palm Springs Indians (1943), and Desert Hours (1971); Lowell John Bean's The Wanakik Cahuilla (1960) and Mukat's People: The Cahuilla Indians of Southern California (1972), Philip Drunker's Culture Element Distributions ...Oklahoma follows with 523,360 Native Americans (13.36%)and Arizona with 391,620 (5.64%). Alaska has the highest relative population of Native Americans, who make up 19.74% of the state's total population, about 145,816 people. Oklahoma has the second-highest relative population at 13.36% of the state's total population.Lake Quinault, Washington, is home to the largest known western red cedar in the world, perhaps the largest tree in the world outside of California, with its monster redwoods and sequoias. The Quinault Giant has a height of …ethnobotany, systematic study of the botanical knowledge of a social group and its use of locally available plants in foods, medicines, clothing, or religious rituals. Rudimentary drugs derived from plants used in folk medicines have been found to be beneficial in the treatment of many illnesses, both physical and mental. The ethnobotany of prehistoric cultures is discovered through ...The goals of the course are to introduce the student to the following elements of ethnobotany. However, we also expect that the student will also achieve an understanding of who the Abenakis and their neighbors are. Elements to be considered include: Introduction to Native American ethnobotany, the development of the discipline and how it works.Native American ethnobotany. This is a list of plants used by the indigenous people of North America. For lists pertaining specifically to the Cherokee, Iroquois, Navajo, and Zuni, see Cherokee ethnobotany, Iroquois ethnobotany, Navajo ethnobotany, and Zuni ethnobotany . This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items.Smith, Huron H., 1932, Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians, Bulletin of the Public Museum of Milwaukee 4:327-525, page 421 View all documented uses for Pinus strobus L. Scientific name: Pinus strobus L.Native American ethnobotany. Timber press; 1998. Pojar J, MacKinnon A, Alaback PB. Plants of coastal British Columbia. Lone Pine Publishing; 1994. Turner NJ, Hebda RJ. Contemporary use of bark for medicine by two Salishan native elders of southeast Vancouver Island, Canada. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1990 Apr 1;29(1):59-72.The Native American Ethnobotany Database has moved. The The Native American Ethnobotany Database, previously located at http://herb.umd.umich.edu, has moved to …Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter, dyes, fibers, oils, resins, gums, soaps, waxes, latex, tannins, and even contribute to the air we breathe. Many native peoples also use plants in ceremonial or spiritual rituals. Plants and PeopleLake Quinault, Washington, is home to the largest known western red cedar in the world, perhaps the largest tree in the world outside of California, with its monster redwoods and sequoias. The Quinault Giant has a height of …The use of plants for food and medicine by Native Americans is an area of continuing study. For a partial listing of plants likely used by the Minsis, use the Native American Ethnobotany Database and search for "Delaware" or a particular plant name.Coneflower is native to North America. Native Americans used the plant to treat gastrointestinal issues, fevers, sore throats, toothaches, and burns. In interviews with the Federal Writers’ Project, formerly enslaved African Americans called this plant Sampson root. Phil Town of Georgia remembered using a Sampson root tea to cure cramps.Results 1 - 15 of 40 ... In increasingly dark times, we honor the experience that more than 350,000 readers in North America have cherished about the book—gentle, ...Calocedrus decurrens (Torr.) Florin. Incense Cedar. USDA CADE27. Cahuilla Fiber, Building Material. Bark used to make conical shaped houses for temporary use while camped to gather and process acorns. Bean, Lowell John and Katherine Siva Saubel, 1972, Temalpakh (From the Earth); Cahuilla Indian Knowledge and Usage of Plants, Banning, CA.Results 1 - 15 of 40 ... In increasingly dark times, we honor the experience that more than 350,000 readers in North America have cherished about the book—gentle, ...Native American Authors A list provided by the IPL2 (formerly the Internet Public Library). Includes bibliographies of published works, biographical information, and links to online resources including interviews, online texts and tribal web sites. Native American Ethnobotany Database The Pluralism Project: Native American TraditionsThe Central Puget Sound Chapter will loan out a slide show on Ethnobotany. Please contact the WNPS office at 206-527-3210 or 1-888-288-8022 to use it. The Society for Ethnobiology promotes the interdisciplinary study of the relationships of plants and animals with human cultures worldwide. Back issues of the Journal of Ethnobiology may be ...Senna hebecarpa, with the common names American senna and wild senna, is a species of legume native to eastern North America. Description ... Native American ethnobotany. The Cherokee use an infusion of the plant for various purposes, including taking it for cramps, heart trouble, giving it to children and adults as a purgative and for fever ...Native North Americans consumed them raw, boiled, dried, backed, roasted, mashed, ground into flour, or candied with maple sugar. The Cheyenne are also known to have gathered the plant stocks bellow the flower, peeled them and ate them raw (Moerman 1998: 500). ... 1998 Native American ethnobotany. Portland, Or.: Timber Press. Traditional ...Native American Ethnobotany by Daniel E. Moerman An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for medicine, food, fiber, dye, and a host of other things. Anthropologist Daniel E. Moerman has devoted 25 years to the task of gathering together the accumulated ethnobotanical knowledge on more than 4000 plants.Here are just a few fascinating facts about the tribes and histories of Native Americans. 1. Native Americans spoke more than 300 languages. North America was home to a huge number of spoken ...Bella Coola Drug, Pulmonary Aid detail... (Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, pages 197) Blackfoot Drug, Pulmonary Aid detail... (Johnston, Alex, 1987, Plants and the Blackfoot, Lethbridge, Alberta. Lethbridge Historical Society, pages 17) Blackfoot Drug, Pulmonary Aid detail...30 Nov 2020 ... Ashe Juniper Juniperus ashei. Locally known as “cedar”, Ashe Juniper was an important tree for Native. Americans. The wood and bark were used as ...Native American name: Comox (east coast of Vancouver Island) called them "little stickers"[1] Plant family: Rosaceae. ... Native American Ethnobotany. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. Turner, Nancy J., Laurence C. Thompson, M. Terry Thompson, and Annie Z. York. 1990. Thompson Ethnobotany: Knowledge and Usage of Plants by the Thompson Indians ...An Ethnobotany Garden Grows in Montrose. Apr 1, 2021. The Ute Indian Museum's Ethnobotany Garden is a haven for plants native to the Western Slope and used by Colorado's oldest residents. The Ethnobotany Garden blooms profusely in the late spring and early summer. The Utes were sophisticated naturalists who followed game and blooming plants ...Ethnobotany is the study of a region's plants and their practical uses through the traditional knowledge of a local culture and people. [1] An ethnobotanist thus strives to document the local customs involving the practical uses of local flora for many aspects of life, such as plants as medicines, foods, intoxicants and clothing. [2]Grossularia leptantha (A.Gray ) Coville & Britton. Ribes leptanthum var. veganum Cockerell. Ribes leptanthum is a spiny-stemmed, small-leaved species of gooseberry in the genus Ribes commonly called trumpet gooseberry. [2] It is native to Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Utah, [3] where it is usually found in high-altitude canyons. [2]Library Catalog. Web. 22 Oct. 2015. "Indigenous Ethnobotany: Cherokee Medicine and the Power of Plant Lore". Roots of Our Renewal: Ethnobotany and Cherokee Environmental Governance. University of Minnesota Press, 2015. 115-138. Lewis, Courtney. "The Case Of The Wild Onions: The Impact Of Ramps On Cherokee Rights."Native American Ethnobotany. Daniel E. Moerman. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. 1998. 927pp. ISBN 0 88192 453 9. US$ 79.95 (hardback)Douglas Fir. USDA PSMEM. Keresan Other, Ceremonial Items. Used to make costumes for dancers, prayer sticks and other ceremonial items. White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563. Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco.Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter, dyes, fibers, oils, resins, gums, soaps, waxes, latex, tannins, and even contribute to the air we breathe. Many native peoples also use plants in ceremonial or spiritual rituals.Navajo Food, Sauce & Relish detail... (Bell, Willis H and Edward F. Castetter, 1941, Ethnobiological Studies in the Southwest VII. The Utilization of of Yucca, Sotol and Beargrass by the Aborigines in the American Southwest, University of New Mexico Bulletin 5 (5):1-74, pages 20) Navajo Food, Special Food detail...Sad Native American Flute. by applehillstudios in Transitions Movement. $2. Get 629 native american royalty free music & sound effects on AudioJungle such as Native Americans Ambient, Native American Flute, Peaceful Native Americans.Native American Ethnobotany. An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for medicine, food, fiber, dye, and a host of other things. Anthropologist Daniel E. Moerman has devoted 25 years to the task of gathering together the accumulated ethnobotanical knowledge on more than 4000 plants.Throughout the next two decades, ethnobotany graduate students, research assistants and work study students continued to add entries to the file under the guidance of Ford. By the time ... (Native American) groups and Spanish speaking communities in the greater Southwest. Second, it contains published and unpublished original plant source ...Native American Ethnobotany. A Database of Foods, Drugs, Dyes and Fibers of Native American Peoples, Derived from Plants. Search the database. The database of ethnobotanical uses can now be searched using two different methods. A traditional text search provides basic text searching with experimental Boolean search features.American bittersweet is a native, twining woody vine that climbs into trees to heights of 20 feet or, more commonly, sprawls on bushes or fences. Its clusters of orange fruits split into sections to reveal seeds covered with a bright red, fleshy coating. Leaves are alternate, simple, with the blade 2-4 inches long, 1-2 inches wide, egg-shaped to oval to lance-shaped, tip pointed, the base ...Oct 2, 2023 · Native American Ethnobotanyby Daniel E. Moerman. Publication Date: 1998. An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for …The common sunflower ( Helianthus annuus) is a fitting plant of the month for November, which is Native American Heritage Month. Native peoples living in the eastern US domesticated sunflowers – selecting for larger seeds – by at least 4,000 years ago! The general Sunflower or Helianthus genus is easily identifiable based on the following ...Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter ...Notable features: Larix occidentalis is the largest of the American Larix genus and produces one of the most valuable timbers in the western United States. Larix occidentalis trees may live to be more than 500 years old. Ethnobotany. Medicinal Uses: The Nlaka'pamux have used a decoction of small pieces of branches and tops for cancer treatments.The use of plants for food and medicine by Native Americans is an area of continuing study. For a partial listing of plants likely used by the Minsis, use the Native American Ethnobotany Database and search for "Delaware" or a particular plant name.An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for medicine, food, fiber, dye, and a host of other things.An important library book., This work is an invaluable resource for ethnobotanists, anthropologists, herbalists, and other researchers., Native American Ethnobotany is an essential reference for all those interested in the uses of plants., Daniel Moerman's massive work, long anticipated by ethnobiologists and anthropologists, is striking...The three main objectives of the American Indian Ethnobotany Program are: to conduct meaningful ethnobotanical, conservation, and ecological research projects in collaboration with native peoples; to enhance scientific research within tribal communities as a way to encourage sustainable practices; and. to collaborate with tribal colleges and ...The University of Michigan-Dearborn has a searchable database of Native American ethnobotany by scientific and common names that sorts plants by the tribes that use them. Kathleen McDonald, the executive director of the Mitchell Museum of the American Indian in Evanston, began the program by recognizing the indigenous groups of Illinois, whom ...Bocek, Barbara R., 1984, Ethnobotany of Costanoan Indians, California, Based on Collections by John P. Harrington, Economic Botany 38(2):240-255, page 249 Rumex crispus L. Curly Dock USDA RUCRC: Costanoan Food, Vegetable Leaves used for greens.Throughout the next two decades, ethnobotany graduate students, research assistants and work study students continued to add entries to the file under the guidance of Ford. By the time ... (Native American) groups and Spanish speaking communities in the greater Southwest. Second, it contains published and unpublished original plant source ...Shop Native Plants. Online orders are pick-up only! We do not ship plants at this time For more info about online ordering, CLICK HERE Sources Cited for our descriptions: Weakley's flora, a very...The Latin American Ethnobotanical Garden features over 50 species of culturally significant plants from the region. The species housed in the garden reflect CLACX's particular strengths in Mexico, Central America, Brazil, and the Black Atlantic. The garden contains a number of sages, agaves, as well as exotic plants like cassava, epazote, and night-blooming cestrum. It...Ethnobotany Resources: Northwest Native Peoples. Home; Northwest Native Peoples; Folklore; ... Keeping It Living is the first comprehensive overview of how Native Americans managed the landscape and cared for the plant communities on which they depended, from the Oregon coast to Southeast Alaska. It explores tobacco gardens among the Haida and ...Birchbark biting (Ojibwe: Mazinibaganjigan, plural: mazinibaganjiganan) is an Indigenous artform made by Anishinaabeg, including Ojibwe people, Potawatomi, and Odawa, as well as Cree and other Algonquian peoples of the Subarctic and Great Lakes regions of Canada and the United States.Artists bite on small pieces of folded birch bark to form intricate designs.Hardcover – Illustrated, Aug. 15 1998. An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for medicine, food, fiber, dye, and a host of other things. Anthropologist Daniel E. Moerman has devoted 25 years to the task of gathering together the accumulated ethnobotanical knowledge on more than 4000 plants.Aug 15, 1998 · An extraordinary compilation of the plants used by North American native peoples for medicine, food, fiber, dye, and a host of …Native American ethnobotany. This is a list of plants used by the indigenous people of North America. For lists pertaining specifically to the Cherokee, Iroquois, Navajo, and Zuni, see Cherokee ethnobotany, Iroquois ethnobotany, Navajo ethnobotany, and Zuni ethnobotany . This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items.Douglas Fir. USDA PSMEM. Keresan Other, Ceremonial Items. Used to make costumes for dancers, prayer sticks and other ceremonial items. White, Leslie A, 1945, Notes on the Ethnobotany of the Keres, Papers of the Michigan Academy of Arts, Sciences and Letters 30:557-568, page 563. Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco.Native American Ethnobotany As cuisine. The Abenaki consume the fruit as part of their traditional diet. The Nihithawak Cree eat the berries raw, make them into jam and eat it with fish and bannock, and boil or pound the sun-dried berries into pemmican. The Hesquiaht First Nation make pies and preserves from the berries.Sagittaria latifolia is a plant found in shallow wetlands and is sometimes known as broadleaf arrowhead, [3] duck-potato, [4] Indian potato, or wapato. This plant produces edible tubers that have traditionally been extensively used by Native Americans .Learn about Native American tribes and leaders like Sitting Bull, Crazy Horse and Tecumseh, and events like the Trail of Tears, the French and Indian War, the Battle of the Little Bighorn and the ...Ethnobotany, traditional Native American Indian plant knowledge. Links for on-line orders from amazon.com, web bookstore. Books in context, reviewed, cultural material helps you make good choices. Visit some research databases!E-journals on ethnobotany. Ethnobotany research and applications. An electronic, peer-reviewed, multi-disciplinary journal devoted to the rapid dissemination of current research on ethnobotany. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine. Publishes articles on any research area of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine. Jun 20, 2023 3:33 PM.Botany of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands. New York Academy of Sciences, New York. Virgin Islands. Distribution. THCA. James, S.A., and C.T. Imada (eds.). 2007. Pacific Basin vascular plant checklist. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, Honolulu.As long as humans have walked the earth, they've made use of plants. An ethnobotanist specializes in the relationship between plants and people.Ethnobotany jobs look at how particular cultures use native plants for food, medicine, dyes, soaps and in religious rituals. An ethnobotanist's job duties involve research in the field, and may also include teaching.Cane (Arundinaria spp.) was one of the most important plant resources for Native Americans living in the southeastern United States prior to Euro-American settlement. The use of cane permeated virtually every aspect of tribal life. Cane was used to make houses and village structures, military and hunting weapons, fishing gear, furniture and domestic implements, personal adornments, baskets ...Native American Ethnobotany, University of Michigan, Dearborn . Red Twinberry. Lonicera utahensis S. Watson. Red Twinberry is similar to Black Twinberry but has more rounded leaves and lacks the big bracts surrounding the flowers and fruit; it has red fruit and its flowers are a creamy-yellow, nearly white.entitled flEthnobotany of the Cherokee Indian." I recommend that it be accepted for nine quarter hours of credit in partial fulfillment of the requirements for ...native perennial herb (5-15 dm tall). The stems form clusters and are reddish in color. They can be smooth or covered with short hairs. The leaves are linear to linear-lanceolate. The leaves range in size from 2-8 cm long and up to 6 mm wide. The inflorescences are branched and elongated with pedicellate flowers that mature from the bottom up.Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter, dyes, fibers, oils, resins, gums, soaps, waxes, latex, tannins, and even contribute to the air we breathe. Many native peoples also use plants in ceremonial or spiritual rituals.Wild Bergamot is a perennial wildflower native to most of North America. Scientifically known as Monarda fistulosa, it will grow 2-4′ tall in full sun and well drained soil. A member of the mint family, Wild Bergamot blooms for 1 month in Summer, and attracts many of bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. ... Native American Ethnobotany ...The British tried to enslave Native Americans when they came to the New World as well as convert them to Christianity. This is similar to the treatment that they received from the Spaniards.The Native American Ethnobotany Database has moved The The Native American Ethnobotany Database, previously located at http://herb.umd.umich.edu, has moved to http ...Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Native American Ethnobotany at the best online prices at eBay! Free shipping for many products!Decoction of plant used as lotion for skin cuts on horses. Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology and Ethnology 40 (4):1-94, page 23. Eriogonum alatum Torr. Winged Buckwheat. USDA ERALA2. Navajo Drug, Analgesic. Plant used for pain.The Eel River Athapaskans include the Wailaki, Lassik, Nongatl, and Sinkyone (Sinkine) groups of Native Americans that traditionally live in present-day Mendocino, Trinity, and Humboldt counties on or near the Eel River and Van Duzen River of northwestern California . These groups speak dialects of the Wailaki language belonging to the Pacific ...School of American Research, pages 82) Pawnee Drug, Other detail... (Gilmore, Melvin R., 1919, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region, SI-BAE Annual Report #33, pages 133)Crataegus douglasii grows on the both sides of the Cascades crest and at the coast in Washington. Height: This plant grows 3 to 20 feet (1 to 6 m) in height. Flowers: This plant produces a small number of flowers in the leaf axils or terminal end of branches. The bell-shaped calyx contains 5 triangular lobes with entire margins, reflexed, and ...Jul 18, 2003 · Native American Ethnobotany A database of plants used as drugs, foods, dyes, fibers, and more, by native Peoples of North America. Summer, 2003. This …Throughout November 2015, U.S. Studies Online will be publishing a series of posts to mark Native American Heritage Month. In this post Juliane Schlag (University of Hull) discusses the concept of Ethnobotany in Native American Studies and the problems defining it within the historiography. Fig. 1: Josselyn did plump drawings of plants.Ethnobotany is the study of how people of a particular culture and region make use of indigenous (native) plants. Plants provide food, medicine, shelter, dyes, fibers, oils, resins, gums, soaps, waxes, latex, tannins, and even contribute to the air we breathe. Many native peoples also use plants in ceremonial or spiritual rituals.Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the Bella Coola Indians of British Columbia, Syesis 6:193-220, page 197. Abies amabilis (Dougl. ex Loud.) Dougl. ex Forbes. Pacific Silver Fir. USDA ABAM. Bella Coola Drug, Throat Aid. Liquid pitch mixed with mountain goat tallow and taken for sore throat. Turner, Nancy J., 1973, The Ethnobotany of the ...Mercury Series Number 65, pages 217) Algonquin, Quebec Drug, Pediatric Aid detail... (Black, Meredith Jean, 1980, Algonquin Ethnobotany: An Interpretation of Aboriginal Adaptation in South Western Quebec, Ottawa. National Museums of Canada. Mercury Series Number 65, pages 217)Moerman, Daniel E. An Analysis of the Food Plants and Drug Plants of Native North America. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 52.1 (1996): 1–22. Google Scholar Moerman, Daniel E. Native American Ethnobotany. Portland, …Maranhão was "native to the Americas" (p. 42), despite the almost unanimous view of botanists and agronomist, 165 uses documented. Abnaki Food, Fruit detail... (Rousseau, Native American Ethnobotany. by Daniel E. Moerman. 4.7 4.7 out of 5 stars (293) Hardcov, Apr 26, 2010 · Native American Ethnobotany. Daniel E. Moerm, Toxicodendron diversilobum (Torr. & Gray) Greene Common names: Pacific Poison Oak Species , Vestal, Paul A., 1952, The Ethnobotany of the Ramah Navaho, Papers of the Peabody Museum of American Archaeology an, The University of Michigan-Dearborn has a searchable database of Native American ethnobotany by scientific and common n, Native American Ethnobotany A database of plants u, Platanus occidentalis, also known as American sycamore, Ameri, Waldsteinia fragarioides (syn. Dalibarda fragarioides Mic, Ethnobotany—North America—Handbooks, manuals, etc. I. Title. E98.B7, Native American Ethnobotany. Hardcover, 927 pp., ISBN 0-88192-453-, Sad Native American Flute. by applehillstudios in Transitions Move, Native North Americans consumed them raw, boiled, dried, ba, Smallpox affected the Native Americans in 1677, 1679, 1687,, Native American Ethnobotany A Database from the University o, Explore the Tribal Life Trail and learn about the nati, 4.69. 143 ratings14 reviews. An extraordinary compilation of the pl.